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May 24, 2024

1099-NEC vs. 1099-MISC: The One Difference to Know

If you're a business owner who hires independent contractors, it's important to understand the differences between the 1099-NEC and 1099-MISC forms. These forms are used to report payments made to independent contractors, but each has its own specific purpose.

1099-NEC vs. 1099-MISC: The One Difference to Know

Akhil Reddy
March 15, 2023

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Key takeaways:

  • The 1099-NEC form is used to report non-employee compensation paid to independent contractors, while the 1099-MISC form is used to report various types of payments made to independent contractors.
  • To avoid potential penalties, it's important to use the correct form for the type of payment made to the independent contractor.

The important difference between a 1099-NEC and 1099-MISC

The 1099-NEC form is the standard form used to report what you paid a freelancer over the course of a year. This includes fees, commissions, and other forms of compensation paid for services rendered during the year.

If you paid an independent contractor $600 or more for non-employee compensation, you must file a 1099-NEC form with the IRS by January 31st of the year following the payment. You must also provide a copy of the form to the independent contractor.

The 1099-MISC form, on the other hand, is used to report various types of payments made to independent contractors, including rents, royalties, and other types of income. If you paid an independent contractor $600 or more during the year for any of these types of payments, you must file a 1099-MISC form with the IRS by January 31st of the year following the payment. You must also provide a copy of the form to the independent contractor.

So, which form should you use? It depends on the type of payment you made to the independent contractor. If you paid them standard, non-employee compensation, use the 1099-NEC form. If you paid them for other types of income, like royalties, use the 1099-MISC form. Using the correct form is important to ensure compliance with the IRS and avoid potential penalties.

By understanding the differences between the 1099-NEC and 1099-MISC forms, you can ensure that you are reporting payments made to independent contractors correctly and on time. This will help you avoid headaches down the road and ensure the continued success of your business.

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Elizabeth Wellington

Liz writes about business, creativity and making meaningful work. Say hello on Twitter or through her website.

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