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March 18, 2024

Payroll Taxes in India: What To Know For Compliance

Are you considering hiring independent contractors in India? As an employer, it's essential to understand payroll taxes in India to ensure compliance with the country's laws and regulations. In this post, we'll break down the basics of payroll taxes in India, their implications for your business, and how to stay compliant.

Payroll Taxes in India: What To Know For Compliance

Akhil Reddy
March 15, 2023

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What are payroll taxes in India?

Payroll taxes are the taxes that employers are required to withhold from their employees' salaries and remit to the government on their behalf. In India, there are various types of payroll taxes that employers are responsible for, including:

  1. Income Tax: Employers are required to deduct income tax from their employees' salaries and remit it to the government on their behalf. The amount of income tax deducted depends on the employee's salary and tax bracket.
  2. Employee's Provident Fund (EPF): Employers are required to contribute a certain percentage of their employees' salaries to the EPF, a retirement benefits scheme. The employee also contributes an equal amount, and the total amount is invested in the fund, which earns interest.
  3. Employee's State Insurance (ESI): Employers are required to contribute to the ESI scheme, which provides medical and other benefits to employees. The contribution is based on the employee's salary, and the employer's contribution is higher than the employee's.
  4. Professional Tax: Some states in India require employers to deduct professional tax from their employees' salaries and remit it to the state government.

What Indian payroll taxes mean for your business

Failing to comply with payroll tax regulations in India can lead to significant legal and financial consequences, including penalties, fines, and even imprisonment. Additionally, non-compliance can harm your business's reputation and hinder its growth.

Staying compliant with payroll taxes in India

To stay compliant with payroll tax regulations in India, employers must ensure that they:

  1. Register with the relevant authorities and obtain the necessary licences and registrations.
  2. Deduct and remit the correct amount of payroll taxes from their employees' salaries.
  3. File accurate and timely tax returns and other necessary forms.
  4. Maintain appropriate records and documentation.
  5. Stay up to date with changes in payroll tax regulations and adjust their processes accordingly.

Payroll taxes in India can be complex, but they are a necessary part of doing business in the country. By understanding the basics of payroll taxes, their implications, and how to stay compliant, you can ensure that your business runs smoothly and avoids any legal or financial issues.

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If you’re hiring contractors, you’re probably spending too much time on their payroll, contracts, and tax documents. Which is why we built Thera, which saves you 90% the time you spend on contractor paperwork each month.

With Thera, you can compliantly hire your contractors in 150+ countries, onboard them in minutes, and pay them all at once (in a click). It’s global contractor payroll, finally simplified.

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Elizabeth Wellington

Liz writes about business, creativity and making meaningful work. Say hello on Twitter or through her website.

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